Alexandria is a significant cruise destination in Egypt, boasting a first-class cruise terminal. However, note that the terminal is located approximately 1.5 to 2 kilometers from the city's downtown area, translating to a 5-10 minute drive or a 20-25 minute walk. Given the distance, it's advisable to arrange private excursions in advance or join tours offered by your cruise line. Many passengers opt for extensive day trips to Cairo and the Pyramids, leaving the ship relatively quiet for those who choose to stay onboard. The port itself has strict security; you'll need your passport to exit. A visa for Egypt is required, which is typically handled onboard prior to arrival.
Established by Alexander the Great in 332 BC, Alexandria was once a paramount city in the ancient world. It sits on the Mediterranean Sea, at the western edge of the Nile Delta, roughly 183 km (114 miles) northwest of Cairo. The city offers a rich historical tapestry, from its Graeco-Roman heritage to its more recent past.
Getting Around from the Port
While downtown Alexandria is a 20-25 minute walk from the cruise terminal, taxis and shuttle services are usually available. Taxis in Alexandria do not use meters, so it's essential to agree on the fare before starting your journey. A taxi ride from the port to the Corniche (waterfront boulevard) typically costs 10 euros.
For trips within the city, expect fares around:
- Midan Ramla to Misr Train Station: E£5
- City center to Fort Qaitbey: E£5
- City center to Royal Jewellery Museum or Mahmoud Said Museum: E£15
- City center to Montazah or Maamoura: E£25
Important Warning: If you plan independent excursions, be aware that your ship will only wait for late customers if they have booked the cruise line's official excursions. Always carry a cell phone with you, along with your ship's telephone number, in case of unexpected delays.
Attractions and Activities
In Alexandria (8-10 hours in port):
- The Corniche: Enjoy a stroll along Alexandria's scenic waterfront boulevard, offering views of the eastern harbor. You'll find several restaurants serving freshly caught fish here.
- Bibliotheca Alexandrina: A modern architectural marvel and cultural hub, this library pays homage to the ancient Library of Alexandria. It houses millions of books, several museums, a planetarium, and art galleries.
- Graeco-Roman Museum: Explore approximately 40,000 relics that provide a deep insight into Alexandria's diverse historical and religious past.
- Fort Qait Bey: Built on the ruins of the ancient Pharos Lighthouse (one of the Seven Wonders of the World), this 15th-century fortress offers historical significance and sea views.
- Other Historical Sites: Consider visiting the Roman Amphitheater, Montazah Palace (a former royal residence), the Catacombs, or Pompey's Pillar.
Day Trip to Cairo and the Pyramids (Requires longer port stay or very early departure):
- A trip to Cairo and the Pyramids is a major draw, but it requires a significant time commitment. The bus journey takes approximately two to three hours each way.
- Security: Tours to Cairo are typically conducted in police-escorted convoys, often comprising 50+ buses, with each bus having its own armored security guard.
- Attractions: Visit the iconic Pyramids of Giza and the treasures of the Cairo Museum.
- Booking: While many reliable companies offer tours, remember the warning about the ship's waiting policy for independent tour participants. It's wise to compare cruise line excursions with offerings from reputable providers like GetYourGuide and Viator.
Dining & Shopping
Along the Corniche, you'll find numerous restaurants specializing in freshly caught fish, perfect for a waterfront meal.
For shopping, if your excursion takes you to Cairo, most tours will conclude at the Bazaar, providing ample time for souvenir purchases. Popular items include Cartouches and Papyrus gifts.
Safety
Alexandria has strict port security, requiring your passport for exit. An Egyptian visa is necessary and usually arranged onboard your cruise.
For excursions, particularly to Cairo, be aware of the robust security measures in place. Buses often travel in police-escorted convoys, and each bus typically has an armored security guard.
Crucial Tip: The ship will only wait for passengers who are late if they are on the cruise line's official excursions. If you plan independent travel, ensure you have a cell phone with the ship's contact number and plan your time meticulously to return well before all-aboard.
Cultural Note: "Sahara" means "desert" in Arabic, so referring to the "Sahara desert" is redundant.
Currency and Language
The local currency is the Egyptian Pound (E£). While local currency is useful, US Dollars and Euros are widely accepted in souvenir shops and by many vendors. The primary language spoken is Arabic.