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Alexandria is a significant cruise destination in Egypt, boasting a first-class cruise terminal. However, note that the terminal is located approximately 1.5 to 2 kilometers from the city's downtown area, translating to a 5-10 minute drive or a 20-25 minute walk. Given the distance, it's advisable to arrange private excursions in advance or join tours offered by your cruise line. Many passengers opt for extensive day trips to Cairo and the Pyramids, leaving the ship relatively quiet for those who choose to stay onboard. The port itself has strict security; you'll need your passport to exit. A visa for Egypt is required, which is typically handled onboard prior to arrival.

Established by Alexander the Great in 332 BC, Alexandria was once a paramount city in the ancient world. It sits on the Mediterranean Sea, at the western edge of the Nile Delta, roughly 183 km (114 miles) northwest of Cairo. The city offers a rich historical tapestry, from its Graeco-Roman heritage to its more recent past.

Getting Around from the Port

While downtown Alexandria is a 20-25 minute walk from the cruise terminal, taxis and shuttle services are usually available. Taxis in Alexandria do not use meters, so it's essential to agree on the fare before starting your journey. A taxi ride from the port to the Corniche (waterfront boulevard) typically costs 10 euros.

For trips within the city, expect fares around:

  • Midan Ramla to Misr Train Station: E£5
  • City center to Fort Qaitbey: E£5
  • City center to Royal Jewellery Museum or Mahmoud Said Museum: E£15
  • City center to Montazah or Maamoura: E£25

Important Warning: If you plan independent excursions, be aware that your ship will only wait for late customers if they have booked the cruise line's official excursions. Always carry a cell phone with you, along with your ship's telephone number, in case of unexpected delays.

Attractions and Activities

In Alexandria (8-10 hours in port):

  • The Corniche: Enjoy a stroll along Alexandria's scenic waterfront boulevard, offering views of the eastern harbor. You'll find several restaurants serving freshly caught fish here.
  • Bibliotheca Alexandrina: A modern architectural marvel and cultural hub, this library pays homage to the ancient Library of Alexandria. It houses millions of books, several museums, a planetarium, and art galleries.
  • Graeco-Roman Museum: Explore approximately 40,000 relics that provide a deep insight into Alexandria's diverse historical and religious past.
  • Fort Qait Bey: Built on the ruins of the ancient Pharos Lighthouse (one of the Seven Wonders of the World), this 15th-century fortress offers historical significance and sea views.
  • Other Historical Sites: Consider visiting the Roman Amphitheater, Montazah Palace (a former royal residence), the Catacombs, or Pompey's Pillar.

Day Trip to Cairo and the Pyramids (Requires longer port stay or very early departure):

  • A trip to Cairo and the Pyramids is a major draw, but it requires a significant time commitment. The bus journey takes approximately two to three hours each way.
  • Security: Tours to Cairo are typically conducted in police-escorted convoys, often comprising 50+ buses, with each bus having its own armored security guard.
  • Attractions: Visit the iconic Pyramids of Giza and the treasures of the Cairo Museum.
  • Booking: While many reliable companies offer tours, remember the warning about the ship's waiting policy for independent tour participants. It's wise to compare cruise line excursions with offerings from reputable providers like GetYourGuide and Viator.

Dining & Shopping

Along the Corniche, you'll find numerous restaurants specializing in freshly caught fish, perfect for a waterfront meal.

For shopping, if your excursion takes you to Cairo, most tours will conclude at the Bazaar, providing ample time for souvenir purchases. Popular items include Cartouches and Papyrus gifts.

Safety

Alexandria has strict port security, requiring your passport for exit. An Egyptian visa is necessary and usually arranged onboard your cruise.

For excursions, particularly to Cairo, be aware of the robust security measures in place. Buses often travel in police-escorted convoys, and each bus typically has an armored security guard.

Crucial Tip: The ship will only wait for passengers who are late if they are on the cruise line's official excursions. If you plan independent travel, ensure you have a cell phone with the ship's contact number and plan your time meticulously to return well before all-aboard.

Cultural Note: "Sahara" means "desert" in Arabic, so referring to the "Sahara desert" is redundant.

Currency and Language

The local currency is the Egyptian Pound (E£). While local currency is useful, US Dollars and Euros are widely accepted in souvenir shops and by many vendors. The primary language spoken is Arabic.

Top Attractions

1
Library of Alexandria
The modern Library of Alexandria is a stunning architectural marvel and a tribute to the ancient Great Library. Explore its vast collection of books, manuscripts, and multimedia resources. Visit the planetarium, science museum, and art galleries. Attend a lecture or cultural event. It's a hub of knowledge and a symbol of Alexandria's intellectual heritage.
2
Citadel of Qaitbay
The Citadel of Qaitbay is a 15th-century fortress located on the Mediterranean coast. Built on the site of the ancient Lighthouse of Alexandria, it offers panoramic views of the sea and the city. Explore the citadel's ramparts, towers, and museum to learn about its history and strategic importance.
3
Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa
Descend into the Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa, an underground necropolis dating back to the 2nd century AD. Marvel at the unique blend of Egyptian, Greek, and Roman artistic styles in the tombs and chambers. Explore the intricate carvings and paintings that depict scenes from mythology and daily life. It's a fascinating glimpse into Alexandria's multicultural past.
4
Montaza Palace Gardens
Escape the city bustle in the Montaza Palace Gardens, a sprawling complex of lush greenery, colorful flowers, and royal residences. Stroll along the scenic pathways, admire the architecture of the Montaza Palace, and relax by the Mediterranean Sea. Enjoy the tranquil atmosphere and the beautiful views.
5
Pompey's Pillar
Pompey's Pillar is a towering Roman column that stands as a testament to Alexandria's rich history. Admire the impressive structure and learn about its origins and significance. Explore the surrounding archaeological site, which includes remnants of ancient temples and other structures. It's a reminder of Alexandria's past glory.
6
Stanley Bridge
Stanley Bridge is a modern landmark in Alexandria, stretching across Stanley Bay. Take a walk along the bridge for stunning views of the Mediterranean Sea and the city skyline. Enjoy the sea breeze and the vibrant atmosphere. It's a popular spot for locals and tourists alike, especially in the evening.
7
National Museum of Alexandria
Delve into Alexandria's history at the National Museum of Alexandria. Discover a vast collection of artifacts from various periods, including Pharaonic, Greek, Roman, and Coptic eras. Explore the exhibits that showcase the city's cultural heritage and its role as a major center of trade and learning.
8
Corniche
The Corniche is a waterfront promenade that stretches along the Mediterranean coast. Take a leisurely stroll, enjoy the sea breeze, and admire the views of the harbor and the city. Stop at one of the many cafes or restaurants along the way. It's a great place to experience the vibrant atmosphere of Alexandria.
9
Abu al-Abbas al-Mursi Mosque
The Abu al-Abbas al-Mursi Mosque is a beautiful mosque dedicated to a 13th-century Sufi saint. Admire the intricate architecture, the towering minarets, and the ornate decorations. Experience the spiritual atmosphere and learn about the saint's life and teachings. Note that non-Muslims may not be allowed to enter during prayer times.
10
Royal Jewelry Museum
The Royal Jewelry Museum houses a dazzling collection of jewelry and artifacts from the Egyptian royal family. Admire the exquisite craftsmanship and the precious stones. Learn about the history of the monarchy and the stories behind the pieces. It's a glimpse into the opulence and grandeur of a bygone era.
11
Graeco-Roman Museum
The Graeco-Roman Museum showcases artifacts from the Graeco-Roman period in Egypt. Explore the collection of sculptures, pottery, and other objects that reflect the blend of Greek and Roman cultures with Egyptian traditions. It's a valuable resource for understanding Alexandria's history during this era.
12
Maamoura Beach
Maamoura Beach is a popular sandy beach where you can relax, swim, and soak up the sun. Enjoy the clear waters of the Mediterranean Sea and the lively atmosphere. There are also restaurants and cafes nearby. It's a great place to spend a day with family and friends.
13
Cavafy Museum
The Cavafy Museum is dedicated to the life and work of the renowned Greek poet Constantine P. Cavafy, who lived in Alexandria. Explore the exhibits that showcase his manuscripts, personal belongings, and photographs. Learn about his poetry and his connection to the city. It's a must-visit for literature enthusiasts.
14
Souk al-Attarine
Souk al-Attarine is a traditional market where you can find a variety of goods, including spices, perfumes, textiles, and souvenirs. Explore the narrow streets, haggle with the vendors, and experience the vibrant atmosphere of a traditional Egyptian market. It's a great place to find unique gifts and immerse yourself in the local culture.