Galle Cruise Port Guide
Galle, Sri Lanka, is a tender port where cruise ships anchor offshore, and passengers are brought to the tender dock. This dock is conveniently located within walking distance of the historic town. Galle is renowned for its rich history, having been an ancient Muslim port, reputedly the biblical Tarshish, and later occupied by Portuguese, Dutch, and British forces since the 16th century. These European influences are distinctly visible in the faded colonial architecture, particularly within the impressive Fort walls. The Dutch-style Old Town, enclosed by the Fort, is now a UNESCO World Heritage site, offering a unique glimpse into Sri Lanka's past as a colonial outpost.
Getting Around from the Port
Upon tendering ashore, the main town is easily accessible on foot directly from the dock. For exploring beyond the immediate walking area, the most common and cost-efficient mode of transport is the three-wheeled automobile, known as a tuk-tuk (or Tri-Shaw), which operates similarly to a taxi. For destinations like the stunning Unawatuna beaches, located approximately 5 km away, a tuk-tuk or taxi ride would be suitable. A short taxi ride will also take you to the Sea Turtle Farm and Hatchery in Habaraduwa.
Attractions and Activities
- Explore Galle Fort (On Foot): Wander through the Dutch-style Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, enclosed by impressive fort walls. Walking around the Fort is free of charge; be wary of unauthorized guides attempting to charge a fee for this experience.
- Dutch Museum: Located within the Fort, this museum features period rooms depicting life during the Dutch colonial era.
- Martin Wickramsinghe Folk Art Museum: Discover a remarkable collection of masks and traditional carriages, offering insight into local artistry and culture.
- Kalutara Temple: Easily recognizable by its beautiful white domed roof topped with a pointed tip, this temple is a significant local landmark.
- Unawatuna Beaches: Head approximately 5 km from Galle to these stunning beaches for relaxation and swimming. Accessible by a short tuk-tuk or taxi ride.
- Sea Turtle Farm and Hatchery (Habaraduwa): Take a short taxi ride to this facility where staff collect vulnerable turtle eggs, raise the hatchlings, and release them into the wild.
- Talgaswella Tea Estate: Given Sri Lanka's historical importance in the tea trade, a visit to this tea estate is recommended to learn about the country's "tea obsession" from the 19th and 20th centuries.
- Koggala Lake and Lagoon Boat Trip: Enjoy a boat excursion to explore the many small islands on Koggala Lake and the lagoon, which are popular spots for bird watching.
- Wildlife Reserves: For those interested in larger wildlife, consider an excursion to one of Sri Lanka's numerous nature parks and sanctuaries.
Dining & Shopping
For the best tourist shopping, you will find a variety of shops and souvenirs located inside the historic Galle Fort. Here you can browse for local crafts and goods.
Safety
Be cautious of unauthorized local or foreign individuals who may approach you offering guided tours of the Galle Fort for a fee. Walking around the Fort is entirely free, and local authorities do not charge any entrance fees.
Currency and Language
The local currency is the Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR). Exchange rates are approximately 110 LKR per US Dollar (USD) or 170 LKR per Euro (EUR). ATMs are available in cities and suburban areas, though they may be less common in the countryside. Sinhala, Tamil, and English are widely spoken throughout most of Sri Lanka, although in very remote villages, you might encounter only Sinhala or Tamil speakers.