Plan a CruiseDar es Salaam Cruise Port Guide
Dar es Salaam, meaning "haven of peace" in Arabic, is Tanzania's largest city and former capital, situated on the Indian Ocean along the country's east coast. Upon arrival, a strong sense of connection to Mt. Kilimanjaro is often felt. The city has a rich history, founded in the 1860s as a summer retreat for the Sultan of Zanzibar, then developed by German colonists before becoming the capital of German East Africa in 1896. After falling under British control in 1916, it served as the capital of independent Tanganyika from 1961 and then Tanzania until 1974 when Dodoma was designated the new capital. Dar es Salaam also functions as a vital port for Zambia's copper exports. Cruise ships dock at various berths within the harbor, as there is currently no dedicated terminal for cruise vessels.
Getting Around from the Port
Walking is often considered the best way to explore central Dar es Salaam. However, exercise caution as sidewalks are not prevalent, especially along busy roads. While the reference doesn't provide specific distances or costs for taxis, be prepared to arrange local transport for destinations outside the immediate central area. For example, reaching Kigamboni (South Beach) will require crossing a channel, likely via a ferry from near the Zanzibar ferry terminal.
Attractions and Activities
With 8-10 hours in port, focus on key attractions within Dar es Salaam or a short trip to nearby beaches.
Within Dar es Salaam (potentially walkable or short ride):
- Kariakoo Market: Experience a bustling local market.
- National Museum of Tanzania: Explore notable collections on East African archaeology and history.
- Botanical Gardens: A tranquil escape within the city.
- National Central Library: For those interested in local culture and literature.
- Zoological Gardens: Home to various animal species.
- Village Museum: Offers insights into traditional Tanzanian life and architecture.
Shopping Excursion (requires transport):
- Mwenge Carvers' Market: Located in Mwenge, this fantastic craft market allows you to observe artists creating the crafts sold throughout the country. Prices vary widely from expensive to extremely cheap. Be aware the market closes at dusk.
Beach Excursion (requires transport):
- Kigamboni (South Beach): Situated across a channel from the Zanzibar ferry, these beaches are often maintained by hotels that charge an entry fee. Popular options include South Beach Resort, Amani, and Ras Kutani.
Dining & Shopping
While specific restaurants near the port are not mentioned, Dar es Salaam offers local specialties widely. For unique souvenirs, the Mwenge Carvers' Market is highly recommended. Here you can find a wide array of locally made crafts, often directly from the artists, with prices ranging from very affordable to higher-end items. Remember that the market closes at dusk.
Safety
When walking in Dar es Salaam, it's advisable to exercise caution due to the limited number of sidewalks, especially along busy roads. Generally, locals are welcoming and will leave you alone aside from occasional greetings.
Currency and Language
The local currency is the Tanzanian Shilling (TSH, /=). As a guide, one US Dollar is approximately worth 1100 TSH. Tanzania largely operates as a cash society; credit cards are only accepted in larger hotels, resorts, and by specific travel agents. It is recommended to carry sufficient cash for most purchases. Note that for non-residents, certain payments like travel visas and national park entry fees must be made in US Dollars. Payments for safaris and Kilimanjaro treks are also typically priced in US Dollars, though other currencies may be accepted. If you plan a trip to Zanzibar, prices are generally quoted in US Dollars (including the ferry fare), and non-residents are required to pay for hotels in foreign currency (though hotels can exchange TSH for you). Tanzanians primarily speak Kiswahili, but English is also spoken, particularly in larger cities and tourist areas like Dar es Salaam. For emergencies, dial 112. Internet cafés are increasingly common in major urban areas.