Izmir
Izmir, historically known as Smyrna, is Turkey's third most populous city and its largest port after Istanbul, often called "Beautiful Izmir." Your cruise ship will dock at the Alcansak pier, which has an industrial appearance. However, the upscale Alsancak neighborhood, with its many stores, cafes, and restaurants, is less than a 5-minute walk from the pier. The cruise terminal itself is well-equipped, offering cafes, stores, a duty-free shop with decent prices, passenger reception facilities, and city brochures provided by the Izmir Chamber of Shipping. The city lies at the head of a long, narrow gulf on the Aegean Sea, with palm-lined promenades giving way to terraced slopes of surrounding mountains.
Getting Around from the Port
Walking: Once you exit the pier area, turn right and follow the waterfront for a pleasant 25-minute walk to Konak, the city center and main entry point to the bazaar. Taxis: Readily available at the port. A ride to Konak Square should cost approximately 12-15 Turkish Lira each way. Warning: For longer journeys, it's advisable to negotiate the fare with the driver in advance, as they may charge more than the meter reads. Hop-on/Hop-off Bus: An open-top sightseeing bus departs right in front of the cruise terminal every half hour. A 24-hour ticket costs 10 Euros. Given it's an open-top bus, remember to bring an umbrella for rain or head cover for summer heat. Dolmus: For routes not covered by standard buses, look for "Dolmus" – shared minibuses, jeeps, or vans. They depart once full and will drop you off anywhere along their route. Ferry: A cheap and scenic way to explore different parts of Izmir and see the city from the bay. To Day Trip Destinations:
- Ephesus (Efes): This significant archaeological site is about a 75-minute drive from Izmir.
- Pergamon & Asclepion: These ancient sites are also accessible via shore excursions, departing directly from the pier.
- Cesme: This beautiful seaside resort town is less than an hour's drive from Izmir.
Attractions and Activities
Within Izmir (Walkable/Short Taxi/Hop-on-Hop-off):
- Konak Square: The vibrant heart of Izmir, featuring the iconic Clock Tower, a fountain, and palm trees. It's your gateway to the bustling bazaar.
- Alsancak: Explore the charming small streets lined with bars in old Greek houses, where you can enjoy a tea or a beer and try various water pipe flavors. Take a stroll along "The Kordon" promenade for great views over the bay.
- Kemeralti Bazaar: A vast bazaar perfect for shopping for clothes and gifts. Stop to sip a traditional Turkish tea. Note that the inner part of the bazaar is mostly closed on Sundays, but many surrounding stores remain open.
- Kizlaragasi Hani: An historic caravanserai where you can shop for authentic carpets and jewelry.
- Kadifekale: Visit the old castle situated on a hill, offering panoramic views.
- Agora: Explore the impressive remains of the Roman Empire.
- Archaeological Museum: One of several museums in Izmir worth visiting.
- Thermal Spas: Relax and rejuvenate at one of Izmir's many thermal spas. Day Trips (Independent or Bookable Tours):
- Ephesus (Efes): Journey approximately 75 minutes from Izmir to this incredible archaeological site dating back to 1000 BC. Marvel at its perfectly acoustical theater, temples, and ancient baths.
- Pergamon & Asclepion: Depart from the pier for a visit to Pergamon, an ancient intellectual center of Asia Minor. Explore the Acropolis with its famous library, steep amphitheater, temples of Trajan and Dionysus, the monumental Altar of Zeus, and the Sanctuary of Demeter. Afterward, visit the Asclepion, a sanctuary dedicated to the god of health, which functioned like a natural healing clinic.
- Cesme: Take a trip to this beautiful seaside resort town, located less than an hour's drive from Izmir, perfect for a relaxing escape.
Dining
Turkish cuisine is renowned globally. Beyond the famous kebabs, you'll find a vast array of traditional dishes. Be sure to try "Meze," hundreds of small appetizer dishes ranging from simple cheese and melon to elaborately stuffed vegetables, often accompanied by Raki, Turkey's national anise-flavored alcoholic drink.
Shopping
- Near the Port: The upscale Alsancak area, less than 5 minutes walk, offers plenty of stores and is open 7 days a week. A large Migros supermarket is conveniently located directly across from the cruise terminal.
- Kemeralti Bazaar: This large bazaar is excellent for traditional handicrafts like carpets, copper goods, painted ceramics, jewelry, leather goods, sandals, and beachwear. Haggling is expected in souvenir shops and stalls. While the inner part of the bazaar is mostly closed on Sundays, many surrounding shops are open.
- Kizlaragasi Hani: An old caravanserai specializing in carpets and jewelry.
- Cruise Terminal: Features its own shops, including a duty-free shop with decent prices.
- Food Shopping: Local mini markets provide essentials, while larger supermarkets like Migros offer a shopping experience similar to home.
Safety
- Taxis: For longer journeys, always negotiate the fare with the driver in advance to avoid potential overcharging compared to the meter.
- Bazaar: The Kemeralti Bazaar is very large, and it's easy to get lost. The hop-on/hop-off bus has several pick-up points around the bazaar to help you navigate.
- Hop-on/Hop-off Bus: As it's an open-top bus, bring an umbrella or head covering to protect yourself from rain or intense sun.
- Emergency Numbers: Ambulance: 112, Police: 155 (valid throughout Turkey).
Currency and Language
The local currency is the Turkish Lira (TL). While many shops and restaurants in coastal resorts and larger cities may accept foreign currency, it's advisable to carry some Turkish Lira, especially if you plan to use public transport, which only accepts Lira. ATMs are widely available for withdrawing local currency with a credit or debit card, with one conveniently located right outside the terminal.