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Most cruise ships dock in Whittier, a small, unique town located 60 miles southeast of Anchorage. Originally a military port during World War II, Whittier is home to approximately 180 residents, many of whom live in a single apartment complex. Access to Whittier is distinctive: it's reachable only by boat or through the nearly 3-mile-long Anton Anderson Memorial Tunnel, a one-lane passage shared by both rail and vehicle traffic that operates on a half-hourly alternating schedule.

For passengers arriving in Whittier, the primary draw is its proximity to Prince William Sound, renowned for its deep fjords, tidewater glaciers (which can be seen calving), and abundant islands. The town is also nestled within the Chugach National Forest, the second largest in the United States, offering a vast wilderness experience. Please note that only Holland America Line ships typically dock directly at the Port of Anchorage, which is 3.2 km (2 miles) from downtown Anchorage.

Getting Around from the Port

From Whittier: To reach Anchorage, located 60 miles away, you can utilize independent bus or train services. Be aware that any journey to or from Whittier involves passing through the Anton Anderson Memorial Tunnel, which operates on a strict schedule, alternating directions for vehicle and rail traffic every half-hour. This can impact travel times. Many passengers opt for cruise-organized excursions to Anchorage.

From Port of Anchorage (if applicable): If your ship docks at the Port of Anchorage, the city center is conveniently located just 3.2 km (2 miles) away. Shuttles, taxis, and charter vehicles are readily available at the port to transport passengers downtown. Shore excursions often depart directly from the port via train and motor coach for various activities across Southcentral Alaska.

For all excursions, it's advisable to compare options offered by your cruise line with independent providers like GetYourGuide and Viator.

Attractions and Activities

In and around Whittier:

  • Prince William Sound Tour: Experience the breathtaking beauty of Prince William Sound on a boat tour. Witness deep fjords, observe tidewater glaciers calving, and look for diverse wildlife amidst the numerous islands.
  • Local Hiking: Explore scenic trails such as Portage Pass, Salmon Run, or Horse Tail Falls. These offer opportunities for walking, beachcombing, berry picking, and wildlife viewing along the harbor and within the Chugach National Forest.

Day Trip to Anchorage (60 miles from Whittier – factor in tunnel transit time):

  • Alaska Native Heritage Center: Gain insights into the rich history and culture of Alaska's indigenous peoples. The center features engaging exhibits, live performances, and traditional crafts.
  • Downtown Anchorage Exploration: Discover an urban environment uniquely blended with rugged nature. You might spot moose, explore vast city parks, and enjoy fresh seafood at five-star restaurants. Anchorage is also a gateway for more adventurous activities like flightseeing over Mt. McKinley (Denali), wilderness fishing, or visiting grizzly bears via air taxi, though these may require more time than a typical port visit.

Dining & Shopping

Whittier: As a tiny hamlet of about 180 residents, dining and shopping options directly at the port in Whittier are very limited. Most services are geared towards the local population and transient visitors.

Anchorage: If you venture to Anchorage, you'll find a wide range of dining experiences, including restaurants serving fresh seafood and various other cuisines. Shopping opportunities are also extensive.

Shopping in the USA (General Information): In major metropolitan areas, many drugstores and supermarkets are open 24/7. Department stores, shopping centers, and most large retailers typically operate from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m. Monday through Saturday, with shorter hours on Sundays (generally 11 a.m. or noon to 5 or 6 p.m.). Most stores remain open on minor holidays but are generally closed on major holidays like Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day.

Payment & Pricing: The official currency is the U.S. Dollar. Major credit cards like Visa and MasterCard are widely accepted, even for small transactions. Be aware that prices for goods and services in the U.S. rarely include sales tax (which varies by state, typically 4-6%, but can range from 2.9% to nearly 10%) or gratuities; these will be calculated and added to your total at checkout.

Tipping: Tipping is customary and expected in the U.S. General guidelines include:

  • Full-service restaurants: 15-20% (this often forms a significant part of a server's income). Check your bill as some restaurants may add an automatic service charge.
  • Taxi drivers, hairdressers, other personal services: 10-15%.
  • Bartenders: $1 per drink for inexpensive drinks, or 15% of the total bill.
  • Bellhops: $1-2 per bag ($3-5 minimum regardless of number of bags).
  • Tour guides: $5-10 per person for half-day tours or less; $10-20 per person for longer tours, depending on quality.

Safety

No specific safety concerns are noted for Whittier or Anchorage. However, always exercise standard precautions such as being aware of your surroundings, securing valuables, and following local guidelines, especially when hiking in wilderness areas.

Currency and Language

The official currency is the United States Dollar (USD). ATMs are widely available throughout the region. Major credit cards like Visa and MasterCard are extensively accepted, even for small purchases.

Top Attractions

1
Prince William Sound
Explore this vast and pristine body of water by boat, kayak, or cruise. Witness stunning tidewater glaciers, abundant marine wildlife like whales, sea otters, and seals, and dramatic fjords. It's a prime destination for nature photography and outdoor adventure.
2
Anton Anderson Memorial Tunnel
Experience the unique one-lane tunnel, shared by vehicles and trains, that serves as the only land access to Whittier. This engineering marvel offers a memorable journey through the mountains, with scheduled openings for traffic in each direction. It's an essential part of the Whittier experience.
3
Begich Towers
Visit the iconic building where most of Whittier's residents live, often referred to as 'the city under one roof.' It houses apartments, a post office, a church, and a store, offering a unique glimpse into Alaskan community life.
4
Portage Glacier
Witness the retreating Portage Glacier from the lake or via boat tours. The area offers stunning views of the glacier and surrounding mountains, with opportunities for short hikes.
5
Harriman Glacier
Venture to Harriman Glacier, a massive tidewater glacier in Harriman Fjord. Boat tours offer incredible views of the glacier and the surrounding mountains. Keep an eye out for wildlife, as the area is rich in marine life. A fantastic destination for glacier viewing and photography.
6
Surprise Glacier
A prominent tidewater glacier located in Harriman Fjord, known for its active calving into the waters of Prince William Sound. Visitors on boat tours often witness dramatic ice falls, making it a highlight for those seeking to experience the raw power and beauty of Alaskan glaciers.
7
Fishing Charters
Join a fishing charter and experience the thrill of catching salmon, halibut, and other Alaskan fish in the waters surrounding Whittier. Whether you're an experienced angler or a beginner, the local guides will help you reel in a memorable catch against the backdrop of stunning scenery.
8
Blackstone Bay
Explore this stunning fjord within Prince William Sound, renowned for its numerous tidewater and alpine glaciers. Take a boat tour to witness glaciers calving into the sea, observe marine wildlife, and marvel at the dramatic mountainous landscape. It's a prime spot for glacier viewing and photography.
9
Portage Pass
Hike the challenging Portage Pass Trail to reach the pass, offering breathtaking panoramic views of Portage Glacier, Passage Canal, and the surrounding Chugach Mountains.
10
Harriman Fjord
Discover another magnificent fjord in Prince William Sound, home to several active glaciers including Surprise Glacier. Boat tours offer close encounters with these icy giants, along with opportunities to spot seals, sea otters, and various seabirds. The fjord's pristine wilderness provides an unforgettable Alaskan experience.
11
Byron Glacier Trail
Enjoy an easy, family-friendly hike to the base of Byron Glacier. The trail offers close-up views of the glacier and opportunities to explore ice caves in winter (with caution).
12
Hiking trails around Whittier
Explore the wilderness surrounding Whittier on foot. Several hiking trails offer varying levels of difficulty and stunning views of the mountains, glaciers, and Prince William Sound. Be prepared for changing weather conditions and wildlife encounters. A great way to immerse yourself in nature.
13
Whittier Museum
Delve into the unique history of Whittier, from its origins as a secret military base during WWII to its development as a port town. The museum showcases artifacts, photographs, and exhibits detailing the construction of the tunnel, the town's military past, and the lives of its residents. It offers a fascinating glimpse into this isolated community.
14
Passage Canal
Travel through the stunning Passage Canal, the primary waterway leading to Whittier from Prince William Sound. Enjoy dramatic fjord-like scenery and potential wildlife sightings.
15
Horsetail Falls
Admire this beautiful waterfall cascading down the mountainside near the entrance to Whittier. Easily visible from the road and parts of the town, it's a picturesque natural feature, especially vibrant after rainfall or during snowmelt. It provides a lovely backdrop to the rugged Alaskan landscape.
16
Emerald Cove
Explore a picturesque cove in Prince William Sound, known for its clear waters and lush surroundings. It's a popular spot for kayaking and small boat excursions.
17
Decision Point
A significant navigational point at the entrance to Passage Canal, offering expansive views of Prince William Sound and the surrounding mountains. It's a common landmark for boat tours and kayakers, marking a transition into the deeper fjords.
18
Buckner Building
View the imposing, abandoned Buckner Building, once the largest building in Alaska. This historic military barracks offers a glimpse into Whittier's past, though it's not open for public entry due to safety concerns.
19
Shotgun Cove
A serene and picturesque cove within Passage Canal, often visited by kayakers and small boats for its calm waters and scenic beauty. It's a great spot for wildlife viewing and enjoying the tranquility of Prince William Sound.
20
Emerald Isle
A small, verdant island located near Whittier in Passage Canal, contributing to the scenic beauty of the area. It's a charming landmark often passed by boat tours and kayakers exploring the immediate vicinity of Whittier.
21
Whittier Creek Trail
A relatively easy local trail that follows Whittier Creek, offering a pleasant walk through the forest with views of the creek and surrounding mountains. It's a good option for a short, accessible outdoor experience within town limits.
22
Hobo Bay
A serene bay in Prince William Sound, offering a quiet escape for boating and enjoying the natural beauty. It's a less frequented spot, ideal for those seeking solitude.
23
Whittier City Park
A small, local park in the heart of Whittier, offering green space for relaxation and views of the harbor and surrounding mountains. It's a pleasant spot for a stroll or picnic.